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JB/T 53478-1994 手动液压托盘搬运车 产品质量分等

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基本信息
标准名称:手动液压托盘搬运车 产品质量分等
替代情况:JB/ZQ8041-91
发布部门:北京起重所
发布日期:1900-01-01
实施日期:1900-01-01
首发日期:1900-01-01
作废日期:1900-01-01
出版日期:1900-01-01
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所属分类: 机械 通用零部件 滚动轴承
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【英文标准名称】:Eurocode8:Designofstructuresforearthquakeresistance-Part4:Silos,tanksandpipelines;EnglishversionofDINEN1998-4:2007-01
【原文标准名称】:欧洲法规8.抗震结构设计.第4部分:筒仓、贮水池和管道
【标准号】:DINEN1998-4-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2007-01-01
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:地上;建筑;建设工程;定义;设计;地震防护;抗震设计;欧洲法规;荷载能力;数学计算;管道;管系统;安全验证;地震系数;地震荷载;筒仓;稳定性;储油罐;结构;水箱;地下
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:(1)ThescopeofEurocode8isdefinedinEN1998-1:2004,1.1.1andthescopeofthisStandardisdefinedinthisclause.AdditionalpartsofEurocode8areindicatedinEN1998-1:2004,1.1.3.(2)Thisstandardspecifiesprinciplesandapplicationrulesfortheseismicdesignofthestructuralaspectsoffacilitiescomposedofabove-groundandburiedpipelinesystemsandofstoragetanksofdifferenttypesanduses,aswellasforindependentitems,suchasforexamplesinglewatertowersservingaspecificpurposeorgroupsofsilosenclosinggranularmaterials,etc.(3)Thisstandardincludestheadditionalcritriaandrulesrequiredfortheseismicdesignofthesestructureswithoutrestrictionsontheirsize,structuraltypesandotherfunctionalcharacteristics.Forsometypesoftanksandsilos,italsoprovidesdetailsmethodsofassessmentandverificationrules.(4)Thisstandardmaynotbecompleteforthosefacilitiesassociatedwithlargeriskstothepopulationortheenviroment,forwhichadditionalrequirementsaretheresponsibilityofthecompetentauthorities.Thisstandardisalsonotcompleteforthoseconstructionworkswhichhaveuncommonstructuralelementsandwhichrequirespecialmeasurestobetakenandspecialstudiestobeperformedtoensureearthquakeprotection.Inthosetwocasesthepresentstandardgivesgeneralprinciplesbutnotdetailedapplicationrules.NOTETheNationalAnnexmayspecifyadditionalrequirementsforfacilitiesassociatedwithlargeriskstothepopulationortheenvironment.(5)Althoughlargediameterpipelinesarewithinthescopeofthisstandard,thecorrespondingdesigncriteriadonotapplyforapparentlysimilarfacilities,liketunnelsandlargeundergroundcavities.(6)Thenatureoflifelinesystemswhichoftencharacterizesthefacilitiescoveredbythisstandardrequiresconcepts,modelsandmethodsthatmaydiffersubstantiallyfromthoseincurrentuseformorecommonstructualtypes.Furthermore,theresponseandthestabilityofsilosandtankssubjectedtostrongseismicactionsmayinvolverathercomplexinterationphenomenabetweensoil-structureandstoredmaterial(eitherfluidorgranular),noteasilyamenabletosimplifieddesignprocedures.Equallychallengingmayprovetobethedesignofapipelinesystemthroughareaswithpoorandpossiblyunstablesoils.Forthereasonsgivenabove,theorganizationofthisstandardistosomeextentdifferentfromthatofotherPartsofEN1998.Thisstandardis,ingeneral,restrictedtobasicprinciplesandmethodologicalapproaches.NOTEDetailedanalysisproceduresgoingbeyondbasicprinciplesandmethodologicalapproachesaregiveninAnnexesAandBforanumberoftypicalsituations.(7)Intheformulationandimplementationofthegeneralrequirements,adistinctionhasbeenmadebetweenindependentstructuresandredundantsystems,viathechoiceofimportancefactorsand/orthroughthedefinitionofspecificverificationcriteria.(8)Ifseismicprotectionofabove-groundpipelinesisprovidedthroughseismicisolationdevicesbetweenthepipelineanditssupports(notablyonpiles),EN1998-2:2005applies,asrelevant.Forthedesignoftanks,silos,orindividualfacilitiesorcomponentsofpipelinesystemswithseismicisolation,therelevantprovisionsofEN1998-1:2004apply.
【中国标准分类号】:P15
【国际标准分类号】:91_120_25
【页数】:83P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语